Principal value branches, domain and range, properties and simplification of inverse trig expressions.
Principal value branches, domain and range, properties and simplification of inverse trig expressions.
Everything you need for this topic on one page: the ideas, the formulas, the traps, and free lectures that explain it well.
Last updated: 26 October 2026
Principal value branches, domain and range, properties and simplification of inverse trig expressions.
Printable Inverse Trigonometric Functions formula sheet: formulas, key ideas and traps on one page. Save it as a PDF for offline revision.
Appears regularly; quick marks. Usually one question. Principal value traps are the most common mistake.
Prerequisites: Trigonometry (Ratios, Identities, Equations).
Chapter names follow the current rationalised NCERT textbooks. Read these sections before solving PYQs.
| Class | Book | Chapter | Sections JEE asks from |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class 12 | Mathematics Part I | Inverse Trigonometric Functions | Basic Concepts (principal value branch); Properties of Inverse Trigonometric Functions; Graphs of Inverse Trigonometric Functions |
Question. If sin⁻¹(x) + sin⁻¹(y) + sin⁻¹(z) = 3π/2, find the value of x²y² + y²z² + z²x² + 2x²y²z².
Answer: 5
This example was solved twice independently and both solutions agree.
Full-chapter free lectures picked from YouTube search results by views, from established JEE channels (mostly in Hinglish). Use the subtopic list to jump straight to the part you need (timestamps come from each video's own chapter list). Watch one, then solve PYQs the same day.
Appears regularly; quick marks. It is part of the official 'Trigonometry' unit in the JEE Main 2027 syllabus.
tan⁻¹x + tan⁻¹y = tan⁻¹((x + y)/(1 − xy)) for xy < 1; 2tan⁻¹x = sin⁻¹(2x/(1 + x²)) for |x| ≤ 1; tan⁻¹x + cot⁻¹x = π/2.
Understand the key ideas from NCERT or one full lecture, learn the formula sheet, then solve 25–30 past JEE questions on the topic. Usually one question. Principal value traps are the most common mistake.